Ectopy or aberrancy? Google Ecg+ community comments on a clinical case.

16 Dec
 75 yrs old female, confused, chest pain and hypotensive. Below ypu can see the 12 leads EKG pre and post cardioversion

TVCardioversion

EK post cardio

The question about ectopy and aberrancy, even if of minor influence on theraphy that was based on clinical presentation, was interestingly debated in ECG+ community.

Prof. Ken Grauer and other members of community gave the solution on why the above 12 leads EKG was, with good approximation, referrable to a VT and not to a SVT conducted with aberrancy.

Those are the EKG criteria they individuated:

  1. Extreme axis “northwest axis”: (neg in lead I, positive in lead aVR);
  2. Lead V1 is amorphous
  3. Lead V6 is almost all negative
  4. No diphasic RS complexes in any of the precordial leads
  5. Monophasic R-wave in lead V1(taller left “rabbit-ear”)
  6. Diphasic QR complexes in leads V2 and V3.
  7. Monophasic QS complexes in leads V4, V5, and V6.
  8. Josephson’s sign (notching on the nadir of S wave)

Those criteria, even if present in this case, are universally valid.

If you want to discover more on this topic MEDEST already posted on this topic in a previous post

There you can find alle the references on EKG criteria for differential diagnosis between ectopy and aberrancy in wide comples tachycardia.

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